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TS11 explained: the EUDI catalogue of Attestation Rulebooks and attributes

TS11 is the European Commission technical specification, current version v1.0.1 (2026-01), that fixes the data models and the HTTP interfaces for two Commission-run catalogues: the catalogue of attributes and the catalogue of Attestation Rulebooks. No further preamble: what those two catalogues contain, how the API works, and what TS11 means for an issuer or verifier is below.

Problemet TS11 løser

En relying party mottar en credential og må avgjøre om den skal aksepteres. Det starter med å vite hva credential-typen er: hvilke claims den inneholder, hvordan de er kodet, hvilket format den bruker og hvilke trust anchors som avgjør hvem som kan utstede den. Uten et felles register ligger denne kunnskapen spredt i løse dokumenter og bransjespesifikke registre, slik at en ny credential-type gjerne blir en egen integrasjon som avtales part for part.

TS11 svarer på dette med to registre som Europakommisjonen er pålagt å opprette og drifte. Katalogen over Attestation Rulebooks har én maskinlesbar oppføring per credential-type, og TS11 spesifiserer det offentlige HTTP-API-et for å lese den: en relying party henter skjema-URI-en fra en credential den nettopp har mottatt, spør katalogen og får tilbake skjemaet den trenger for å validere claimene, og rulebooken som styrer typen. Attributtkatalogen gjør det samme ett nivå lenger ned, og registrerer hva en attributtidentifikator betyr og hvilke autentiske kilder som har den autoritative verdien. En issuer registrerer seg én gang, og alle wallets og relying parties i EU kan slå opp typen uten å kontakte den.

The two catalogues

Catalogue of attributes

An EU-wide registry of attribute definitions. Each entry records the attribute name, its identifier (a URI), a description, the legal basis for collecting it, the authentic sources that hold the authoritative value, and the namespaces and distributions through which it is published. Member states and authentic sources register entries.

Catalogue of Attestation Rulebooks

A machine-readable index of credential schema metadata. Each entry (a SchemaMeta object) points to the rulebook document and the schemas for a given credential type. Issuers register SchemaMeta entries so that verifiers can discover the rulebookURI and the schemaURIs they need to validate a credential they have received.

These are distinct registries with distinct purposes. Conflating them is the most common mistake when reading TS11 for the first time.

Attribute data model

Each entry in the catalogue of attributes is an object with the following fields. Fields marked M are mandatory.

FieldTypeMandatory
namemultilingual arrayM
identifierURIM
descriptionmultilingual textM
semanticDataSpecificationURI
distributionsarray of SchemaDistributionM
nameSpacestring
contactInfostringM
legalBasisstring
authenticSourcesarray of DataServiceM

Sub-classes: DataService (country, nationalSubID, endpointDescription, endpointURL) and SchemaDistribution (accessURL, mediaType).

Worked example: urn:eudi:pid:1:family_name

{
  "identifier": "urn:eudi:pid:1:family_name",
  "name": [
    { "lang": "en", "value": "Family name" },
    { "lang": "nl", "value": "Achternaam" }
  ],
  "authenticSources": [
    { "country": "NL", "endpointDescription": "National civil registry" }
  ]
}

Attestation Rulebook data model (SchemaMeta)

Each entry in the catalogue of Attestation Rulebooks is a SchemaMeta object. Fields marked M are mandatory.

FieldTypeMandatory
idUUIDM
versionSemVerM
rulebookURIURIM
trustedAuthoritiesarray of TrustAuthority
attestationLoSenum: iso_18045_basic | iso_18045_enhanced-basic | iso_18045_moderate | iso_18045_highM
bindingTypeenum: claim | key | biometric | noneM
supportedFormatsarray: dc+sd-jwt | mso_mdoc | jwt_vc_json | jwt_vc_json-ld | ldp_vcM
schemaURIsarray of SchemaM

Sub-classes: Schema (formatIdentifier, uri), TrustAuthority (frameworkType, value, isLoTE). frameworkType enum: aki | etsi_tl | openid_federation.

Worked example: PID v1.8.0

{
  "id": "9f1c2a7e-5d38-4b0e-8c61-2a7d4e9b3f05",
  "version": "1.8.0",
  "rulebookURI": "https://github.com/eu-digital-identity-wallet/eudi-doc-attestation-rulebooks-catalog/...",
  "trustedAuthorities": [
    { "frameworkType": "etsi_tl", "value": "...", "isLoTE": true }
  ],
  "attestationLoS": "iso_18045_high",
  "bindingType": "key",
  "supportedFormats": ["dc+sd-jwt", "mso_mdoc"],
  "schemaURIs": [
    { "formatIdentifier": "dc+sd-jwt", "uri": "https://..." }
  ]
}

Human-readable rulebook vs machine-readable catalogue entry

The Attestation Rulebook itself is a Markdown document published in a public GitHub repository, written from the template the repository provides. The catalogue of Attestation Rulebooks holds the machine-readable SchemaMeta entry that points to that document via rulebookURI. Verifiers query the catalogue to discover the pointer; they then fetch the rulebook document from GitHub if they need the full specification.

Attestation Rulebooks on GitHub

The catalogue API

TS11 defines a normative OpenAPI 3.1 definition (an annex to the spec) with the following endpoints:

Public (no authentication)

  • GET /schemas -- list entries, supports filtering and pagination
  • GET /schemas/{schemaId} -- retrieve a single SchemaMeta entry

Restricted (owner only)

  • PUT /schemas/{schemaId} -- update your SchemaMeta entry
  • DELETE /schemas/{schemaId} -- remove your SchemaMeta entry

TS11 specifies the interface, not a deployment: the servers block in the normative OpenAPI file is still a placeholder, so the Commission has not yet published a base URL for the catalogue. Read and update responses are JWS-signed and served as application/jwt, with an x-jku-url header pointing at the JWKS that verifies them. URIs in entries may carry W3C Subresource Integrity metadata. Schemas are provided in JSON: a VCT for dc+sd-jwt and a DocType per ISO 23220-2 for mso_mdoc.

En implementering i praksis: SIROS Foundation driver et offentlig register som publiserer Attestation Rulebooks og tilhørende SchemaMeta-oppføringer i TS11-formatet, en nyttig referanse når du bygger etter spesifikasjonen. registry.siros.org

WE BUILD, EUs storskalapilot for byggenæringen, publiserer sine credential-typer i dette registeret under sitt eget namespace. registry.siros.org/webuild-consortium

Dagens status (2026-09)

  • Den menneskelesbare katalogen er i drift. Kommisjonen driver den som et GitHub-repositorium, som foreløpig inneholder to rulebooks, mdl og pid, ved siden av malen for å skrive nye.
    github.com/eu-digital-identity-wallet/eudi-doc-attestation-rulebooks-catalog
  • Attributtkatalogen finnes ennå ikke som et TS11-register. Den er ment å ligge på infrastruktur i Kommisjonen som allerede er i drift, Single Digital Gateway og OOTS Semantic Repository, men det dette repositoriet publiserer i dag er OOTS EvidenceTypes og Data Services, ikke TS11 Attribute-oppføringer.
    sr.oots.tech.ec.europa.eu
  • Den maskinlesbare katalogen over Attestation Rulebooks er spesifisert, men ikke satt i drift. Servers-blokken i den normative OpenAPI-filen er en plassholder, ingen basis-URL er publisert, og autorisasjonsmekanismen for PUT- og DELETE-metodene overlates til en senere versjon av spesifikasjonen.

Versioning

TS11 uses Semantic Versioning (SemVer) for both rulebook references and schema references. The version field in a SchemaMeta entry carries the SemVer string for that credential type. A newly published rulebook and its schema start at version 1.0. The schemas behind schemaURIs are provided in JSON, one per supported format.

TS11 in the wider EUDI stack

TS11 connects to several adjacent specifications:

  • OOTS Data Service Directory and Semantic Repository -- the Once-Only Technical System registers data services that overlap with the authentic sources tracked in the attribute catalogue
  • DCAT-AP 3.0 -- the EU application profile for data catalogue metadata; the attribute catalogue follows DCAT-AP conventions for dataset and distribution descriptions
  • ETSI TS 119 478 -- defines the authentic source interfaces that authentic sources must expose so that the attribute catalogue can point to them
  • ETSI TS 119 612 / 119 602 -- the trusted list format (119 612) and the List of Trusted Entities (LoTE, 119 602) that TrustAuthority entries with frameworkType etsi_tl reference

ETSI succession: EN 319 482-3

ETSI is developing EN 319 482-3 on the basis of EC TS11. The expected publication date is 2027-10-31. When published, EN 319 482-3 becomes the permanent European standard for the catalogue of Attestation Rulebooks and attributes. TS11 as written is an interim Commission specification, not the final form of the normative text. Implementers building on TS11 now should track the ETSI work item to identify any divergences when EN 319 482-3 is finalised.

Related terms

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between the two catalogues?

The catalogue of attributes defines what an attribute identifier means, its data type, its legal basis, and which authentic sources report it. The catalogue of Attestation Rulebooks defines what a credential type contains: which schemas it uses, which formats it supports, which trust authorities it relies on, and what level of security (attestationLoS) it is issued at. They are distinct registries with distinct purposes; an issuer registers in the Attestation Rulebook catalogue, not in the attribute catalogue.

Do I have to register my credential type?

Registration in the catalogue of Attestation Rulebooks is required to be discoverable within the EUDI Wallet ecosystem. Without a SchemaMeta entry, verifiers that encounter your credential type have no machine-readable pointer to the rulebookURI or schemaURIs they need to validate it. Registration is mediated through the European Commission infrastructure and is not self-service.

Is the catalogue API public?

Read operations (GET /schemas and GET /schemas/{schemaId}) are public and require no authentication. Write operations (PUT and DELETE on a schema entry) are restricted to the owner of that entry and require authorisation through the Commission infrastructure.

What replaces TS11?

ETSI is developing EN 319 482-3 on the basis of EC TS11, with an expected publication date of 2027-10-31. When that standard is published it becomes the permanent European standard. TS11 as written is an interim Commission specification, not the final form of the normative text.

How do I find the rulebook for a credential type I received?

Take the schema URI out of the credential, then filter the catalogue on it: GET /schemas?schemaUri=... returns the matching entry. Use GET /schemas/{schemaId} only when you already have the catalogue UUID, which the catalogue assigns and which is not the credential type identifier. Either way the entry carries a rulebookURI pointing at the rulebook document and schemaURIs pointing at the schemas you need to validate the claims.

Sources

  1. EC TS11 v1.0.1 -- Specification of interfaces and formats for the catalogue of Attestation Rulebooks and attributes
  2. Standards and Technical Specifications repository
  3. Essential Standards and Technical Specifications index
  4. Issue 21 -- TS11 discussion and change tracker
  5. Attestation Rulebooks Catalog -- the published rulebooks

This page is informational and does not constitute legal advice. For authoritative guidance consult the European Commission and ETSI directly.

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